Leaning Tower of Pisa, Tuscany, Central Italy • 360° Aerial Panorama
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Before we start our virtual tour above the famous Falling Tower of Pisa I would like to express my gratitude to Francesco Maria De Lorenzo, the Italian photographer, for his tireless and altruistic help.
It is due to Francesco's support and the farseeing policy of Pisa City Administration, that we were able to photograph the Falling Tower from a bird's eye view.
Hundred thousands of people from around the world visit our website daily. I am certain that the Falling Tower and the small, but extremely beautiful city of Pisa will proudly represent Italy among other most interesting places of the world, photographed from a bird's eye view.
Oleg Gaponyuk
Traditionally all popular tourist destinations are called "monuments". Italian Pisa is not exactly a "monument", but more of a "mystery" due to many reasons, starting with a fact that nobody exactly knows who built it. The most popular theory says that it was built by Etruscan civilization. However, there are scientists, who believe that ancient Greeks or Ligures built Pisa. Unknown origin of the city makes it even harder to figure out the meaning of its name. So it's Pisa, just Pisa - an untranslatable set of characters.
First of all, Pisa is famous for Torre Pendente di Pisa, The Leaning Tower of Pisa. It's so famous that it outshines all other Pisa tourist attractions and monuments combined. Locals call it the "long-drawn miracle". Ironically enough, the tower is located at Piazza dei Miracoli (the Square of Miracles).

But, of course, the name is just a coincidence; because the whole Square of Miracles is so miraculously beautiful that it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As for the Leaning Tower, it is not exactly a miracle, but a simple architect's mistake.
However, this is where a new layer of mysteries opens! Construction of the Leaning Tower (also known as the bell tower of Duomo di Pisa (Santa Maria Assunta)) took almost two centuries... But who initiated it? There is no exact answer. We only know that the construction started August 9th, 1173.
According to one of the theories, the project belongs to some architect by the name of Bonanno Pisano, who discovered his mistake only after they finished the ground floor (11 meters high) - by that time vertical deflection was about 4 centimeters. The architect aborted the construction (or has been kicked out, according to other version), fled the city, and spent the rest of his life in poverty and obscurity.
However, historians offer few more names, including Gerardo di Gerardo and Diotisalvi. Although each one could easily be the project's author, there are certain architectural arguments against their authorship. History preserved only names of architects, who continued the erection of the bell tower: Giovanni di Simone, Tommaso di Andrea Pisano and many others. Almost two hundred years of construction provided a lot of work for each of the architects, but none of them was able to straighten the tower at its foundation level. Only its upper part, built in the second half of the 14th century, looks more or less straight.

It is still a mystery to modern architects, why the tower is leaning. Some theories say that it is due to a misplaced water pump, difference in soil density, or a very banal "insufficient funding" reason. Nevertheless, as soon as the tower was finished, Pisa city authorities had a new challenge - how to stabilize it.
Ugly-looking supporting structures were out of the question, as well as some other not so aesthetic solutions, including really funny one: a giant ferroconcrete statue of architect Bonanno supporting his creation with his head, arms and a knee. Other experts suggested praying God, so he would keep the tower from falling; or "making a giant san "cushion" around the tower, so it doesn't shatter if it actually collapses". Finally, many years of stabilization work resulted in replacing crumbling pillars, reinforcing the subsoil, installing counterbalances and other advanced technology solutions. After the corrective reconstruction was finished in 2010, the angle of the Leaning Tower of Pisa decreased from 5°30' to 3°54' degrees.

Another interesting fact: the name of Galileo Galilei is associated with the Leaning Tower of Pisa. This famous resident of Pisa carried out his scientific experiments, such as dropping objects of different weight from the top of the tower, and - as a result - bringing down the wrath of locals upon himself. However, we have no proof of that. The only true fact is that the great scientist was indeed born, raised and studied in the city of Pisa.
Actually, it would be wrong to suggest that the famous Leaning Tower is the only thing that Pisa has to offer. It has a very rich and fascinating history. For example, there was a time, when the whole city was excommunicated for several years. The Cathedral in the Square of Miracles was built on money that Pisano fleet stole from Arab pirates. Bold and freedom-loving Pisa preserved its fascinating and centuries-old architecture for us to see: from elegant boardwalks to grand royal palace...

Welcome to the virtual tour over the most mysterious city of Italy...
Photography by Stanislav Sedov and Dmitriy Moiseenko
Comments
"Pisa tower is really very beautiful and fascinating."
kinza shaheen, Pakistan
"nice job sir..thanks"
falguni PATEL, India
"Superb. Please add venues from UK"
Hugh Grice, United Kingdom
"Hi, beautiful, skilled, hopefully someday I'll grasp it as close to the Iranian Baby"
ramin biabani, Iran
"very good there is in the our country many beautiful place that you can take picture form it."
effat hoseini, Iran
"To all these friends: Pisa is not particularly nice. But this square is amazing! To the user who asked info on the Italian village of Casalzuigno, please contact me."
Andrea BC, Italy
"Wow! I was there in 1968 and the only thing that looks different is that they cut the grass. Beautiful job. Thank you."
Kerry Smith, Canada
"Congratulations"
adan aramayo, Bolivia
"Thank you so Much, this is ultimate photography, you are truely unbeliveable, I enjoyed so much watching your great photography, God bless you."
Hossein Alimadadian, USA
"beautiful pictures great work I realy apreciate it"
Henrye Pimentel, Macedonia
"Very very very Great"
Arad Raoufi, Iran
"very well try to give the entertanment to peoples who cant come there."
mohammad jhangir, Pakistan
"i see this images take it vary beutifull. its vary vary nice pictures.i hop that like all person this images"
ajruddin baliyana, India
"I Love You airpano you are the best..."
Eliya Kaviyani, Iran
"very good and nice and pretty and beautiful,etc"
Ali uneci, Iran
"Excellent job,THANKS ALOT"
Hossein Sadeghi, Iran
"As an Iranian , I really like it so but I can not come here, but the beauty of Nowhere"
sadegh ., Iran
"verry good"
baran bidaran, Iran
"wonderful... perfect..."
melika ..., Iran
"very very nice..."
safie kord, Iran
"Anyone out there that has pictures of Casal Zuigno, Italy, I would really appreciate. My grandparents came from there but I've never seen a picture or anything about the area and I don't know anything about it. I want to send something to the Catholic Church there but I don't have a name. I think my family will be registered in the Church and probably buried from the same church..... Thank you...."
Claire Gehrett, USA
""niceeeeeeeeee""
Rajen maur, India
""Outstanding! The historical data most interesting. Well done..""
jie pang, China
"This is really lovely! I will be moving to Naples in September and look forward to seeing this in person."
Judith Brown, USA
"Simply beautiful....."
Azhar Malik, Pakistan
"Bella! Mille Grazie!"
Steffie Wilson, USA
"superb, its ultimate. Keep up the good work and try to add more places guys"
vamsi kaka, India
Alina, AirPano: Thank you, Vamsi! We have huge plans, stay tuned!
"Wonderful.Photos are exceptional."
MITITELU DUMITRU, Romania
"I enjoyed reminiscing our visit to Pisa. The pictures and the Panorama was mor clear and better than the pictures that we took. Thnaks for posting these panoramas."
Venkatarao Rao, Virgin Islands (US)
"WoWWWWWW"
dhairyasheel chavan, India
"I have visited personally with my family in the year 2010. After looking this views it remind me the precious moments spent there. Very good photography""
k.k. mathur, India
"LINDO...............MARAVILHOSO....."
elvira storf, Brazil
"Fantastico! Siete veramente bravi. Complimenti e grazie di esistere e di dare al mondo intero una cosм grande emozione e conoscenza di luoghi lontani"
Joseph Amodio, Malta
"Am going to Tuscanny in April 2013 and m looking forward to visiting Pisa. Thank you for the wonderful preview"
Sondra Conk, USA
"Incredible, fabulous"
Liliane Vilaire, Haiti
"We visited place in April 2006. But this is more interesting view from air than ground view. Keep it up . Ashok, Mumbai ,INDIA"
Ashok PETHE, India
"itis very beautiful.I live in Italy and I Know Pisa .but to see these monuments from the air is still more interesting .Thanks for your work Liliana"
Liliana Gaszek, Italy
"ITS A FANTASTIC WORK BY THE ENTIRE TEAM I SALUTE THEM, KEEP IT UP"
SANJEEV KASLIWAL, India
Anna, AirPano: Thank you. We'll do it.
"Very professional"
Grant Wong, Hong Kong
"Beautiful, beautiful. We visited there in 2009 and left a huge part of ourselves. Italy is like a "soul" home to me. Seeing the panorama and hearing the music brings such an intense feeling of home sickness. THANK YOU!"
Jane Eisele, USA
"I have visited personally in the year 2011. After looking this views it remind me the precious moments spent there. Very good Website."
KETU PARIKH, India
"Its an amazing piece of work...:) people who cannot go there, can see how it looks like....:)"
christy sunny, India
"so best"
ANIL KUMAR SONAR., USA
"Great Effort!!!"
YOGESH RATHI, India
"Just wanted to thank the entire team for reminding me what a beautiful world we live in!! Thank you all so much for sharing your amazing work. Such a joy to see and the music adds such a wonderful finishing touch."
Wendy Stevenson, Canada
"THE VIEW FROM THE HELICOPTER IS FANTASTIC."
akhtar maqsood, USA
"The iPad view of this Pisa location doesn't work. It shows some other site. Please fix."
Bob Christie, Canada
AirPano: Hi Bob,
Can you check it now? It should be fine.
Best regards
Sergey Rumyantsev
"wonderful"
John Varanelli, Italy
"Marvelous views! I visited this monument on June, 2006 and could appreciate now things that I could not then."
Mariecel Maldonado, Puerto Rico
"Nбdhernй ъchvatnй jen se ponořit do obrazu a jste součбstн toho obrazu a prostoru."
Zdenek Hodulнk, Czech Republic
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